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American Neurotology Society, American Otological Society, and American Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Foundation Guide to Enhance Otologic and Neurotologic Care During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Identifieur interne : 000811 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000810; suivant : 000812

American Neurotology Society, American Otological Society, and American Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Foundation Guide to Enhance Otologic and Neurotologic Care During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Auteurs : Elliott D. Kozin [États-Unis] ; Aaron K. Remenschneider [États-Unis] ; Nikolas H. Blevins [États-Unis] ; Taha A. Jan [États-Unis] ; Alicia M. Quesnel [États-Unis] ; Divya A. Chari [États-Unis] ; Bradley W. Kesser [États-Unis] ; Jaqueline E. Weinstein [États-Unis] ; Syed F. Ahsan [États-Unis] ; Fred F. Telischi [États-Unis] ; Oliver F. Adunka [États-Unis] ; Peter Weber [États-Unis] ; Renata M. Knoll [États-Unis] ; Daniel H. Coelho [États-Unis] ; Samantha Anne [États-Unis] ; Kevin H. Franck [États-Unis] ; Daniele Marchioni [Italie] ; Frederick G. Barker [États-Unis] ; Bob S. Carter [États-Unis] ; Lawrence R. Lustig [États-Unis] ; Dennis I. Bojrab [États-Unis] ; Sanjay A. Bhansali [États-Unis] ; Brian D. Westerberg [Canada] ; Larry Lundy [États-Unis] ; Robert K. Jackler [États-Unis] ; J Thomas Roland [États-Unis] ; Sujana S. Chandrasekhar [États-Unis] ; Patrick J. Antonelli [États-Unis] ; John P. Carey [États-Unis] ; D Bradley Welling [États-Unis] ; William H. Slattery [États-Unis] ; Daniel J. Lee [États-Unis]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:32925832

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

: This combined American Neurotology Society, American Otological Society, and American Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery Foundation document aims to provide guidance during the coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) on 1) "priority" of care for otologic and neurotologic patients in the office and operating room, and 2) optimal utilization of personal protective equipment. Given the paucity of evidence to inform otologic and neurotologic best practices during COVID-19, the recommendations herein are based on relevant peer-reviewed articles, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention COVID-19 guidelines, United States and international hospital policies, and expert opinion. The suggestions presented here are not meant to be definitive, and best practices will undoubtedly change with increasing knowledge and high-quality data related to COVID-19. Interpretation of this guidance document is dependent on local factors including prevalence of COVID-19 in the surgeons' local community. This is not intended to set a standard of care, and should not supersede the clinician's best judgement when managing specific clinical concerns and/or regional conditions.Access to otologic and neurotologic care during and after the COVID-19 pandemic is dependent upon adequate protection of physicians, audiologists, and ancillary support staff. Otolaryngologists and associated staff are at high risk for COVID-19 disease transmission based on close contact with mucosal surfaces of the upper aerodigestive tract during diagnostic evaluation and therapeutic procedures. While many otologic and neurotologic conditions are not imminently life threatening, they have a major impact on communication, daily functioning, and quality of life. In addition, progression of disease and delay in treatment can result in cranial nerve deficits, intracranial and life-threatening complications, and/or irreversible consequences. In this regard, many otologic and neurotologic conditions should rightfully be considered "urgent," and almost all require timely attention to permit optimal outcomes. It is reasonable to proceed with otologic and neurotologic clinic visits and operative cases based on input from expert opinion of otologic care providers, clinic/hospital administration, infection prevention and control specialists, and local and state public health leaders. Significant regional variations in COVID-19 prevalence exist; therefore, physicians working with local municipalities are best suited to make determinations on the appropriateness and timing of otologic and neurotologic care.

DOI: 10.1097/MAO.0000000000002868
PubMed: 32925832


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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Anne, Samantha" sort="Anne, Samantha" uniqKey="Anne S" first="Samantha" last="Anne">Samantha Anne</name>
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<name sortKey="Marchioni, Daniele" sort="Marchioni, Daniele" uniqKey="Marchioni D" first="Daniele" last="Marchioni">Daniele Marchioni</name>
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<name sortKey="Carter, Bob S" sort="Carter, Bob S" uniqKey="Carter B" first="Bob S" last="Carter">Bob S. Carter</name>
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<name sortKey="Lustig, Lawrence R" sort="Lustig, Lawrence R" uniqKey="Lustig L" first="Lawrence R" last="Lustig">Lawrence R. Lustig</name>
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<name sortKey="Bhansali, Sanjay A" sort="Bhansali, Sanjay A" uniqKey="Bhansali S" first="Sanjay A" last="Bhansali">Sanjay A. Bhansali</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Ear Consultants of Georgia, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
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<region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region>
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<name sortKey="Westerberg, Brian D" sort="Westerberg, Brian D" uniqKey="Westerberg B" first="Brian D" last="Westerberg">Brian D. Westerberg</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Division of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, and BC Rotary Hearing & Balance Centre, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country>
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<wicri:regionArea>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Floride</region>
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<name sortKey="Jackler, Robert K" sort="Jackler, Robert K" uniqKey="Jackler R" first="Robert K" last="Jackler">Robert K. Jackler</name>
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<name sortKey="Roland, J Thomas" sort="Roland, J Thomas" uniqKey="Roland J" first="J Thomas" last="Roland">J Thomas Roland</name>
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<name sortKey="Chandrasekhar, Sujana S" sort="Chandrasekhar, Sujana S" uniqKey="Chandrasekhar S" first="Sujana S" last="Chandrasekhar">Sujana S. Chandrasekhar</name>
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<region type="state">État de New York</region>
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<nlm:affiliation>Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra-Northwell, Hempstead, New York, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
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<region type="state">État de New York</region>
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<nlm:affiliation>Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
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<region type="state">État de New York</region>
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<name sortKey="Antonelli, Patrick J" sort="Antonelli, Patrick J" uniqKey="Antonelli P" first="Patrick J" last="Antonelli">Patrick J. Antonelli</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Otolaryngology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida</wicri:regionArea>
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<region type="state">Floride</region>
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<name sortKey="Carey, John P" sort="Carey, John P" uniqKey="Carey J" first="John P" last="Carey">John P. Carey</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland</wicri:regionArea>
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<region type="state">Maryland</region>
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<name sortKey="Welling, D Bradley" sort="Welling, D Bradley" uniqKey="Welling D" first="D Bradley" last="Welling">D Bradley Welling</name>
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<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Harvard Medical School</wicri:noCountry>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston.</nlm:affiliation>
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<settlement type="city">Boston</settlement>
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<name sortKey="Slattery, William H" sort="Slattery, William H" uniqKey="Slattery W" first="William H" last="Slattery">William H. Slattery</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>House Ear Clinic, Los Angeles, California, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
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<name sortKey="Lee, Daniel J" sort="Lee, Daniel J" uniqKey="Lee D" first="Daniel J" last="Lee">Daniel J. Lee</name>
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</affiliation>
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<title xml:lang="en">American Neurotology Society, American Otological Society, and American Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Foundation Guide to Enhance Otologic and Neurotologic Care During the COVID-19 Pandemic.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kozin, Elliott D" sort="Kozin, Elliott D" uniqKey="Kozin E" first="Elliott D" last="Kozin">Elliott D. Kozin</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology, Harvard Medical School.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Harvard Medical School</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston.</nlm:affiliation>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Boston</settlement>
<region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:orgArea>Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear</wicri:orgArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Remenschneider, Aaron K" sort="Remenschneider, Aaron K" uniqKey="Remenschneider A" first="Aaron K" last="Remenschneider">Aaron K. Remenschneider</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology, Harvard Medical School.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Harvard Medical School</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston.</nlm:affiliation>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Boston</settlement>
<region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:orgArea>Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear</wicri:orgArea>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Otolaryngology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Blevins, Nikolas H" sort="Blevins, Nikolas H" uniqKey="Blevins N" first="Nikolas H" last="Blevins">Nikolas H. Blevins</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Otolaryngology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jan, Taha A" sort="Jan, Taha A" uniqKey="Jan T" first="Taha A" last="Jan">Taha A. Jan</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Otolaryngology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, California</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Quesnel, Alicia M" sort="Quesnel, Alicia M" uniqKey="Quesnel A" first="Alicia M" last="Quesnel">Alicia M. Quesnel</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology, Harvard Medical School.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Harvard Medical School</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston.</nlm:affiliation>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Boston</settlement>
<region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:orgArea>Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear</wicri:orgArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Chari, Divya A" sort="Chari, Divya A" uniqKey="Chari D" first="Divya A" last="Chari">Divya A. Chari</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology, Harvard Medical School.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Harvard Medical School</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston.</nlm:affiliation>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Boston</settlement>
<region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:orgArea>Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear</wicri:orgArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kesser, Bradley W" sort="Kesser, Bradley W" uniqKey="Kesser B" first="Bradley W" last="Kesser">Bradley W. Kesser</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Otolaryngology, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, Virginia</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Virginie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Weinstein, Jaqueline E" sort="Weinstein, Jaqueline E" uniqKey="Weinstein J" first="Jaqueline E" last="Weinstein">Jaqueline E. Weinstein</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<nlm:affiliation>Benioff Children's Hospital, Division of Pediatric Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco.</nlm:affiliation>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">San Francisco</settlement>
<region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:orgArea>Benioff Children's Hospital, Division of Pediatric Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of California-San Francisco</wicri:orgArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Ahsan, Syed F" sort="Ahsan, Syed F" uniqKey="Ahsan S" first="Syed F" last="Ahsan">Syed F. Ahsan</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, Irvine, California, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of California, Irvine, California</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Kaiser Permanente , Anaheim, California, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Head and Neck Surgery, Kaiser Permanente , Anaheim, California</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Telischi, Fred F" sort="Telischi, Fred F" uniqKey="Telischi F" first="Fred F" last="Telischi">Fred F. Telischi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Otolaryngology, University of Miami, Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Floride</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Adunka, Oliver F" sort="Adunka, Oliver F" uniqKey="Adunka O" first="Oliver F" last="Adunka">Oliver F. Adunka</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Ohio</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Weber, Peter" sort="Weber, Peter" uniqKey="Weber P" first="Peter" last="Weber">Peter Weber</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Boston University, Boston, Massachusetts</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Knoll, Renata M" sort="Knoll, Renata M" uniqKey="Knoll R" first="Renata M" last="Knoll">Renata M. Knoll</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston.</nlm:affiliation>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Boston</settlement>
<region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:orgArea>Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear</wicri:orgArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Coelho, Daniel H" sort="Coelho, Daniel H" uniqKey="Coelho D" first="Daniel H" last="Coelho">Daniel H. Coelho</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, Richmond, Virginia</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Virginie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Anne, Samantha" sort="Anne, Samantha" uniqKey="Anne S" first="Samantha" last="Anne">Samantha Anne</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:affiliation>Head and Neck Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Head and Neck Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, Ohio</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Ohio</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Franck, Kevin H" sort="Franck, Kevin H" uniqKey="Franck K" first="Kevin H" last="Franck">Kevin H. Franck</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology, Harvard Medical School.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Harvard Medical School</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Audiology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Audiology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston, Massachusetts</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Marchioni, Daniele" sort="Marchioni, Daniele" uniqKey="Marchioni D" first="Daniele" last="Marchioni">Daniele Marchioni</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Otolaryngology Department, University Hospital of Verona, Verona, Italy.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Otolaryngology Department, University Hospital of Verona, Verona</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Verona</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Barker, Frederick G" sort="Barker, Frederick G" uniqKey="Barker F" first="Frederick G" last="Barker">Frederick G. Barker</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School Boston, Massachusetts, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School Boston, Massachusetts</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Carter, Bob S" sort="Carter, Bob S" uniqKey="Carter B" first="Bob S" last="Carter">Bob S. Carter</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School Boston, Massachusetts, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurosurgery, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School Boston, Massachusetts</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lustig, Lawrence R" sort="Lustig, Lawrence R" uniqKey="Lustig L" first="Lawrence R" last="Lustig">Lawrence R. Lustig</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Columbia.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Columbia</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:affiliation>University Irving Medical Center and NewYork Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>University Irving Medical Center and NewYork Presbyterian Hospital, New York, New York</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">État de New York</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bojrab, Dennis I" sort="Bojrab, Dennis I" uniqKey="Bojrab D" first="Dennis I" last="Bojrab">Dennis I. Bojrab</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Neurotology, Michigan Ear Institute, Farmington Hills, Michigan, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Neurotology, Michigan Ear Institute, Farmington Hills, Michigan</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Michigan</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bhansali, Sanjay A" sort="Bhansali, Sanjay A" uniqKey="Bhansali S" first="Sanjay A" last="Bhansali">Sanjay A. Bhansali</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Ear Consultants of Georgia, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Ear Consultants of Georgia, Atlanta, Georgia</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Géorgie (États-Unis)</region>
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</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Westerberg, Brian D" sort="Westerberg, Brian D" uniqKey="Westerberg B" first="Brian D" last="Westerberg">Brian D. Westerberg</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="4">
<nlm:affiliation>Division of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, and BC Rotary Hearing & Balance Centre, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, Canada.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Division of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, St. Paul's Hospital, and BC Rotary Hearing & Balance Centre, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC</wicri:regionArea>
<orgName type="university">Université de la Colombie-Britannique</orgName>
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<settlement type="city">Vancouver</settlement>
<region type="state">Colombie-Britannique </region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lundy, Larry" sort="Lundy, Larry" uniqKey="Lundy L" first="Larry" last="Lundy">Larry Lundy</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Mayo Clinic, Jacksonville, Florida</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Floride</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jackler, Robert K" sort="Jackler, Robert K" uniqKey="Jackler R" first="Robert K" last="Jackler">Robert K. Jackler</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Otolaryngology, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, Massachusetts</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Roland, J Thomas" sort="Roland, J Thomas" uniqKey="Roland J" first="J Thomas" last="Roland">J Thomas Roland</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, New York University School of Medicine, New York, New York</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">État de New York</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Chandrasekhar, Sujana S" sort="Chandrasekhar, Sujana S" uniqKey="Chandrasekhar S" first="Sujana S" last="Chandrasekhar">Sujana S. Chandrasekhar</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:affiliation>ENT & Allergy Associates, LLP, New York, New York, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>ENT & Allergy Associates, LLP, New York, New York</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">État de New York</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:affiliation>Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra-Northwell, Hempstead, New York, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra-Northwell, Hempstead, New York</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">État de New York</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:affiliation>Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">État de New York</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Antonelli, Patrick J" sort="Antonelli, Patrick J" uniqKey="Antonelli P" first="Patrick J" last="Antonelli">Patrick J. Antonelli</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Otolaryngology, University of Florida, Gainesville, Florida</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Floride</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Carey, John P" sort="Carey, John P" uniqKey="Carey J" first="John P" last="Carey">John P. Carey</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Maryland</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Welling, D Bradley" sort="Welling, D Bradley" uniqKey="Welling D" first="D Bradley" last="Welling">D Bradley Welling</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology, Harvard Medical School.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Harvard Medical School</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston.</nlm:affiliation>
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<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Boston</settlement>
<region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Slattery, William H" sort="Slattery, William H" uniqKey="Slattery W" first="William H" last="Slattery">William H. Slattery</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>House Ear Clinic, Los Angeles, California, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>House Ear Clinic, Los Angeles, California</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<region type="state">Californie</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Lee, Daniel J" sort="Lee, Daniel J" uniqKey="Lee D" first="Daniel J" last="Lee">Daniel J. Lee</name>
<affiliation>
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology, Harvard Medical School.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Harvard Medical School</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Boston.</nlm:affiliation>
<country>États-Unis</country>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Boston</settlement>
<region type="state">Massachusetts</region>
</placeName>
<wicri:orgArea>Department of Otolaryngology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear</wicri:orgArea>
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<series>
<title level="j">Otology & neurotology : official publication of the American Otological Society, American Neurotology Society [and] European Academy of Otology and Neurotology</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1537-4505</idno>
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<date when="2020" type="published">2020</date>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adrenal Cortex Hormones (therapeutic use)</term>
<term>Betacoronavirus (MeSH)</term>
<term>COVID-19 (MeSH)</term>
<term>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, U.S. (MeSH)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Humans (MeSH)</term>
<term>Neurotology (organization & administration)</term>
<term>Operating Rooms (MeSH)</term>
<term>Otolaryngologists (MeSH)</term>
<term>Otolaryngology (organization & administration)</term>
<term>Pandemics (MeSH)</term>
<term>Personal Protective Equipment (standards)</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Practice Guidelines as Topic (MeSH)</term>
<term>Quality of Life (MeSH)</term>
<term>Risk Assessment (MeSH)</term>
<term>SARS-CoV-2 (MeSH)</term>
<term>United States (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Appréciation des risques (MeSH)</term>
<term>Betacoronavirus (MeSH)</term>
<term>Blocs opératoires (MeSH)</term>
<term>Guides de bonnes pratiques cliniques comme sujet (MeSH)</term>
<term>Hormones corticosurrénaliennes (usage thérapeutique)</term>
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<term>Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Oto-rhino-laryngologie (organisation et administration)</term>
<term>Otoneurologie (organisation et administration)</term>
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<term>Pandémies (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Équipement de protection individuelle (normes)</term>
<term>États-Unis (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Neurotology</term>
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<term>COVID-19</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
<term>Operating Rooms</term>
<term>Otolaryngologists</term>
<term>Pandemics</term>
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<term>Betacoronavirus</term>
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<term>Guides de bonnes pratiques cliniques comme sujet</term>
<term>Humains</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">: This combined American Neurotology Society, American Otological Society, and American Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery Foundation document aims to provide guidance during the coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) on 1) "priority" of care for otologic and neurotologic patients in the office and operating room, and 2) optimal utilization of personal protective equipment. Given the paucity of evidence to inform otologic and neurotologic best practices during COVID-19, the recommendations herein are based on relevant peer-reviewed articles, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention COVID-19 guidelines, United States and international hospital policies, and expert opinion. The suggestions presented here are not meant to be definitive, and best practices will undoubtedly change with increasing knowledge and high-quality data related to COVID-19. Interpretation of this guidance document is dependent on local factors including prevalence of COVID-19 in the surgeons' local community. This is not intended to set a standard of care, and should not supersede the clinician's best judgement when managing specific clinical concerns and/or regional conditions.Access to otologic and neurotologic care during and after the COVID-19 pandemic is dependent upon adequate protection of physicians, audiologists, and ancillary support staff. Otolaryngologists and associated staff are at high risk for COVID-19 disease transmission based on close contact with mucosal surfaces of the upper aerodigestive tract during diagnostic evaluation and therapeutic procedures. While many otologic and neurotologic conditions are not imminently life threatening, they have a major impact on communication, daily functioning, and quality of life. In addition, progression of disease and delay in treatment can result in cranial nerve deficits, intracranial and life-threatening complications, and/or irreversible consequences. In this regard, many otologic and neurotologic conditions should rightfully be considered "urgent," and almost all require timely attention to permit optimal outcomes. It is reasonable to proceed with otologic and neurotologic clinic visits and operative cases based on input from expert opinion of otologic care providers, clinic/hospital administration, infection prevention and control specialists, and local and state public health leaders. Significant regional variations in COVID-19 prevalence exist; therefore, physicians working with local municipalities are best suited to make determinations on the appropriateness and timing of otologic and neurotologic care.</div>
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<AbstractText>: This combined American Neurotology Society, American Otological Society, and American Academy of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery Foundation document aims to provide guidance during the coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) on 1) "priority" of care for otologic and neurotologic patients in the office and operating room, and 2) optimal utilization of personal protective equipment. Given the paucity of evidence to inform otologic and neurotologic best practices during COVID-19, the recommendations herein are based on relevant peer-reviewed articles, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention COVID-19 guidelines, United States and international hospital policies, and expert opinion. The suggestions presented here are not meant to be definitive, and best practices will undoubtedly change with increasing knowledge and high-quality data related to COVID-19. Interpretation of this guidance document is dependent on local factors including prevalence of COVID-19 in the surgeons' local community. This is not intended to set a standard of care, and should not supersede the clinician's best judgement when managing specific clinical concerns and/or regional conditions.Access to otologic and neurotologic care during and after the COVID-19 pandemic is dependent upon adequate protection of physicians, audiologists, and ancillary support staff. Otolaryngologists and associated staff are at high risk for COVID-19 disease transmission based on close contact with mucosal surfaces of the upper aerodigestive tract during diagnostic evaluation and therapeutic procedures. While many otologic and neurotologic conditions are not imminently life threatening, they have a major impact on communication, daily functioning, and quality of life. In addition, progression of disease and delay in treatment can result in cranial nerve deficits, intracranial and life-threatening complications, and/or irreversible consequences. In this regard, many otologic and neurotologic conditions should rightfully be considered "urgent," and almost all require timely attention to permit optimal outcomes. It is reasonable to proceed with otologic and neurotologic clinic visits and operative cases based on input from expert opinion of otologic care providers, clinic/hospital administration, infection prevention and control specialists, and local and state public health leaders. Significant regional variations in COVID-19 prevalence exist; therefore, physicians working with local municipalities are best suited to make determinations on the appropriateness and timing of otologic and neurotologic care.</AbstractText>
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